ANTIBACTERIAL AND PRESERVATIVE POTENTIAL OF EUGENOL AND ISOEUGENOL IN COSMETICS: A NATURAL SOLUTION FOR PRODUCT STABILITY

Antibacterial and Preservative Potential of Eugenol and Isoeugenol in Cosmetics: A Natural Solution for Product Stability

Eugenol (EU) and isoeugenol (IZO-EU) are naturally occurring compounds known for their strong antibacterial properties, which makes them ideal candidates for application as preservatives in cosmetic products.Primarily derived from clove oil, EU demonstrates potent antibacterial effects against a wide range of microorganisms, including Gram-positive

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Medullary Sponge Kidney: Current Perspectives

Talha H Imam,1 Haris Patail,2 Hassan Patail3 1Division of Nephrology, Kaiser Permanente, Fontana, CA, USA; 2St.George’s University School of Medicine, West Indies, Grenada; 3Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, NY, USACorrespondence: Talha H ImamDivision

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